Which production system prioritizes customer needs and flexibility?

Lean production emphasizes customer needs and flexibility by focusing on minimizing waste while maximizing value for the customer. The core principle of lean production is the continuous improvement of processes to meet customer demands effectively. This is achieved by understanding what the customer values and implementing processes that can quickly adapt to changing requirements or preferences.

Lean production systematically identifies and eliminates any activities that do not add value, ensuring that the production system can respond swiftly to customer needs. This approach not only enhances product quality and delivery times but also allows companies to maintain a competitive edge by being more agile and customer-focused.

While other production systems, such as mass production, just-in-time, and batch production have their advantages, they do not prioritize customer needs and flexibility to the same extent that lean production does. For instance, mass production typically focuses on high efficiency and output over adaptability.